Release Notes For Mathcad 2001 Professional

These notes provide the most up-to-date information regarding Mathcad 2001.

Table of Contents

  1. System Requirements
  2. Contents of the Mathcad Installation CD
  3. Installation of Mathcad
  4. Mathcad.com
  5. IBM’s techexplorerTM Hypermedia Browser
  6. Updates to Documentation and Enhancements to Help
  7. Requirements for Application Components
  8. Menu changes from Mathcad 6
  9. Troubleshooting
  10. Where to Get More Information

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1. System Requirements

·        Pentium 133 MHz or compatible CPU.

·        CD-ROM drive.

·        Mouse or compatible pointing device.

·        Windows 95 or higher or Windows NT 4.0 or higher.

·        At least 32 megabytes of memory. 64 MB is recommended.

·        SVGA or higher graphics card and monitor required. 256 color display required. Higher than 256 color display recommended.

·        At least 80 MB disk space (30 MB Mathcad, 12 MB techexplorer, 30 MB SmartSketch LE, 8 MB Volo View); 315 MB for full installation (130 MB Mathcad, 12 MB techexplorer, 160 MB SmartSketch LE, 8 MB Volo View, 5 MB Internet Explorer).

·        For improved performance and full functionality of online Help, installation of Internet Explorer 4.0, service pack 2, or higher is recommended. Internet Explorer does not need to be your default browser.

·        The Excel, MATLAB, S-PLUS, Axum, and SmartSketch components in Mathcad require specific versions of the associated product. See the "Components" section of these notes for more information.

 

2. Contents of the Mathcad Installation CD

The Mathcad CD contains the following:

·        The installation program for Mathcad 2001, which includes associated Help, sample files and Resource Center files.

·        The installation program for SmartSketch LE for Mathcad. SmartSketch is an application for creating 2D CAD drawings.

·        The installation program for Autodesk Volo View Express. Volo View assists you in inserting AutoCAD files into a Mathcad worksheet even if you do not have AutoCAD installed.

·        The installation program for IBM’s techexplorerTM Hypermedia Browser. techexplorerTM is a plug-in for your web browser that allows you to view Mathcad files that are saved in HTML with embedded MathML format. MathML is a markup language that displays mathematical expressions.

·        The installation program for Internet Explorer 5.5.

·        The installation program for online documentation, which consists of Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 and the online version of the Mathcad User’s Guide with Reference Manual (requires Adobe Acrobat 3.0 or higher). If you do not want to install the online documentation, you can view it from the CD. It is located in the MATHCAD\ONLINEDOC folder on your Mathcad CD.

 

3.  Installation of Mathcad

Before Upgrading

If you are upgrading from an earlier version of Mathcad to Mathcad 2001, make sure you still have the earlier version of Mathcad installed on your system. Alternatively, make sure you have the serial number or the installation media for the earlier version. The upgrade installation first attempts to locate the earlier version on your system before it installs Mathcad 2001, and it installs Mathcad 2001 over the earlier version by default. You may, however, choose another location during the installation. If the installation does not find the earlier version of Mathcad installed, it prompts you to enter the serial number or insert the installation media.

General Installation Instructions

  1. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The first time you do this, the CD will automatically start the installation program.
  2. If the installation program does not start automatically, you can start it by choosing Run from the Start menu and typing D:\SETUP (where D is your CD-ROM drive). Click "OK."
  3. Click the Mathcad icon on the main installation screen.
  4. When prompted, enter your serial number, which is located on the back of the CD envelope.
  5. Follow the remaining on-screen instructions.

Note to Beta Testers

To ensure proper functioning of Mathcad 2001, you must uninstall the beta version. If you attempt to install Mathcad 2001, you will be prompted to uninstall the beta version before installing Mathcad 2001. To uninstall Mathcad 2001:

  1. Follow steps 1-3 of the installation instructions given above. In the main installation screen, there will be text beneath the description of Mathcad that states an installation of Mathcad is already detected on your system.
  2. When prompted, click the "Remove" radio button on the installation screen and then follow the remaining on-screen instructions.

To install Mathcad 2001 after uninstalling the beta version, follow the installation instructions given above.

Complete vs. Custom Installation

The custom installation gives you the option of installing the following:

·        Mathcad Professional Program Files: all the files necessary to run Mathcad and its online Help system.

·        Resource Center Files: reference files consisting of tutorials, reference tables, and discipline-specific Mathcad files. If you choose not to install the Resource Center files, you must have the CD available when you choose Resource Center from the Help menu in order to access the Resource Center contents.

·        Mathcad Component Files: files that allow you to insert components, such as Excel, MATLAB, and SmartSketch, into your Mathcad worksheets.

·        Sample Files: worksheets that demonstrate the use of components in Mathcad and other files that demonstrate the use of Add-ins, such as Excel and AutoCAD.

The complete installation installs all Mathcad program files, Resource Center files, Mathcad components, and sample files.

 

4. Mathcad.com

The Mathcad web site at http://www.mathcad.com offers several features for all Mathcad users.

Go to the Download area to get:

·         New releases of Mathcad that add capabilities to your existing version.

·         New Add-ins that allow you to access Mathcad’s functionality from within other programs like Excel, AutoCAD, and Visio.

·         Sample files that demonstrate new and existing features.

·         New MCM files that add customized Scripted Object components to Mathcad.

Go to the Support area to access the Mathcad Knowledge Base, a database containing tips, techniques, troubleshooting information, and more.

 

5. IBM’s techexplorerTM Hypermedia Browser

IBM’s techexplorerTM Hypermedia Browser is a plug-in application for your web browser that allows you to view web pages that contain Mathematical Markup Language (MathML). When you save a Mathcad file in HTML/MathML format, you get an HTML file with embedded MathML. MathML is a universal format adopted by the World Wide Web Consortium for math authoring on the web. Your Mathcad CD contains techexplorerTM 3.0 and a viewer version of the software is also available from the Download area of the IBM web site.

 

6. Updates to Documentation and Enhancements to Help

The following list gives corrections to the Mathcad User’s Guide with Reference Manual. Consult the online Help in Mathcad as well as the Adobe Acrobat file (MATHCAD.PDF) provided in the MATHCAD\ONLINEDOC folder on your installation CD. You can view them from the CD or install them from the main installation screen.

pg. 17. pg. 115-116 – General result format does not allow the option "Show exponents as E±000." Instead, you may format numbers in Engineering notation when the exponential threshold is exceeded by checking the option "Show exponents in engineering format."

pg. 81 – For enhanced use of the Save as HTML/MathML feature, install the version of techexplorerTM that comes with Mathcad. It is located on the CD.

pg. 408 – The picture operator is now referred to as a picture region or the Picture Viewer. Its features are similar to those of the Image Viewer, which comes with the Image Processing Extension Pack.

pg. 151 – There is no longer a separate Reference Manual book. The Reference Manual is now part of the User’s Guide.

pg. 470-471 – The return and break operators differ in only one sense. That is that the break operator halts execution of a loop and moves to the next statement outside the loop to continue executing the program; the return operator halts execution of a loop, but the value of the last statement executed is also returned.

Be sure to check out the Developer’s Reference and the Author’s Reference. Find them under the Help menu in Mathcad.

The Developer’s Reference is for advanced Mathcad users. It provides information on customizing components using scripting, using the Scriptable Object component, building components in C++, and using Mathcad as an Automation server. Customizable components include the Data Acquisition Control (DAC) component and the MathSoft Control components.

The Author’s Reference contains instructions and tips for creating Mathcad Electronic Books.

Documented Features available from Mathcad.com

There are two features that have been documented in the Mathcad User’s Guide and the online Help system that are available from the Download area of the Mathcad web site (www.mathcad.com). They are:

·        MathSoft Control components – These components allow you to create buttons, sliders, and other user interface controls in your Mathcad worksheets. They are fully customizable and you can read about their properties in the online Developer’s Reference.

·        Saving and Redistributing Scripted Object components – When you have customized a Scriptable Object component, you can export the component to an MCM file. This file can then be distributed to other Mathcad users who can use your component. Once a component has been saved in this manner, it will appear on the Insert Component list.

To add these features, visit the Download area of the Mathcad.com web site.

 

7. Requirements for Application Components

Mathcad uses components to communicate and exchange data with the applications Axum, Excel, MATLAB, and S-PLUS as well as external data sources. Components are specialized OLE objects that not only link to external data sources and applications but also allow you to compute with these sources or applications within your Mathcad worksheet.

Using the Axum, Excel, MATLAB, S-PLUS, and SmartSketch components

To use the Axum, Excel, MATLAB, S-PLUS, or SmartSketch component in Mathcad:

·        You must have a supported version of the corresponding application on your system:

Component

Requires…

Axum

Axum 5 (dated 5/18/97) or higher

Excel

Excel for Windows 95 or higher

MATLAB

MATLAB Professional 4.2c or higher or MATLAB Student v. 5 or higher

S-PLUS

S-PLUS 4.5 or higher

SmartSketch

SmartSketch LE, SmartSketch 3 or higher, Imagination Engineer, or Imagineer Technical 2

·        You must have sufficient memory on your system to run both Mathcad and the other application(s). In practice, we recommend a minimum of 32 megabytes of RAM.

·        Worksheets that include components can be shared with other Mathcad users; however, the components will not compute unless the person receiving the worksheet has all the necessary applications installed on his or her system.

·        The Axum component interface was updated from Mathcad 8 to Mathcad 2000. If you have been using the Axum component in earlier versions, you will notice different screens in the Axum component Wizard.

More on the MATLAB component

·        While the MATLAB component supports MATLAB 5, the MAT file filters included in the File Read/Write and Input components currently require MAT files to be saved in version 4 format. See "Troubleshooting" below for more information.

·        Some versions of MATLAB support complex data structures such as multidimensional arrays. While you may use such data structures within the MATLAB environment, you may not pass them to or from Mathcad.

·        Executing a MATLAB component within Mathcad resets the MATLAB environment. Be sure to save any work in MATLAB before you execute a MATLAB component in a Mathcad worksheet.

Using the ODBC Read component

In order to use the ODBC Read component, you must establish a connection to a database or databases on your computer. Here are instructions for connecting to the database located in the QSHEET directory of your Mathcad installation or on your CD:

  1. In the Windows Start menu, choose SettingsÞControl Panel, then select "ODBC Data Sources (32bit)," if you are using Windows 95 or 98, or "Data Sources (ODBC)," if you are using Windows NT.
  1. In the User DSN tab, click "Add" to add a database.
  2. Select Microsoft Access driver (*.mdb) and click "Finish."
  3. Use the Data Source Name "Mathcad Sample Database."
  4. Click "Select" to browse for the database you want to add. It is called "MCdb1.mdb" and it is located in the QSHEET directory of your Mathcad installation. (If you have not installed the Resource Center, then the database is on your CD. It is recommended that you copy the database from the CD to a directory on your computer.)
  5. Click "OK."

These instructions are also listed at the top of the ODBC Read sample file in the Resource Center (under Components).

 

8. Menu Changes from Mathcad 6

If you are upgrading to Mathcad 2001 from Mathcad 6, you'll notice that the menu commands have been reorganized to make them more intuitive. The View, Insert, and Format menus are new, and the Text and Graphics menus have been removed. Some other specific changes include:

·        File/Export Worksheet has been removed; you may now save a Mathcad worksheet in RTF format using the File/Save As command.

·        File/Open URL has been removed. To open a file via its URL, choose Resource Center from the Help menu and click the second button from the left (the globe) on the toolbar, and enter the URL.

·        File/Insert has been removed. Copy and paste the regions of a worksheet to insert them.

·        The File/Get From Notes and File/Save to Notes commands have been removed. This functionality is no longer available.

·        File/Save Configuration and File/Execute Configuration have been removed. You can now save preferred worksheet settings by creating a template.

·        Edit/Redo has been added to let you reapply an edit undone by Edit/Undo.

·        Edit/Delete replaces Edit/Clear.

·        Edit/Regions/View Regions is now a command on the View menu.

·        Edit/Regions/Select All is directly on the Edit menu.

·        Edit/Regions/Lock Regions is now Area/Lock on the Format menu.

·        Edit/Regions/Separate, Edit/Regions/Align Regions, and Edit/Headers/Footers have been moved to the Format menu.

·        Edit/Insert Pagebreak and Edit/Link have been moved to the Insert menu. Links are now called Hyperlinks.

·        Edit/Include is now Insert/Reference.

·        Edit/Insert (Delete) Blank Lines has been removed. Insert or delete blank lines by clicking in the worksheet with the right mouse button and choosing Insert Lines or Delete Lines from the pop-up menu.

·        The Text menu has been deleted and the available commands have been distributed among other menus. Insert a text region into your worksheet as before using the double-quote key " or choose Insert/Text Region. The Text/Create Text Paragraph command is no longer available; only text regions can now be created. Text/Embed Math has been moved to Insert/Math Region. Text/Change Font and Text/Change Paragraph Format have been moved to the Format menu. Text/Check Spelling has been moved to the Edit menu.

·        The Math/Matrices, Math/Choose Function, and Math/Units/Insert Unit commands have been moved to the Insert menu.

·        The Math/Units/Change System of Units, Math/Units/Dimensional Format, Math/Randomize, and Math/Built-in Variables commands have been reorganized under the Math/Options pick.

·        Math/Numerical Format is now Format/Result.

·        Math/Font Tag is now Format/Equation.

·        Math/Highlight Equation has been removed. To highlight an equation, click on it, choose Properties from the Format menu and click "Highlight Region."

·        Math/Change to Greek Variable is no longer available. Change a character behind the insertion point in math regions to Greek by pressing [Ctrl]G.

·        The Graphics menu has been deleted and the available commands have been distributed among other menus. Use the Insert/Graph pick to insert available built-in two- and three-dimensional plot operators, and use the Insert/Picture command to insert a picture region. Format a selected plot or picture by using the Format/Graph or Format/Picture command, or by double-clicking on the plot or picture. For X-Y and Polar Plots, Trace and Zoom are available as commands on Format/Graph as well as buttons on the Graph toolbar.

·        The available Symbolics menu commands are identical to those in Mathcad PLUS 6.0 but have been renamed or reordered for clarity. The Differentiate on Variable, Integrate on Variable, Solve for Variable, and Substitute for Variable commands have been grouped under the Symbolics/Variable command. Symbolics/Derivation Format has been renamed Symbolic/Evaluation Style and Symbolics/Derive in Place is now part of the Evaluation Style dialog box.

·        Most worksheet management commands formerly on the Window menu have been moved to the View, Insert, and Format menus. Window/Zoom, Window/Refresh, and the toolbar hiding and viewing commands have been moved to the View menu. The Window/Animation commands have been renamed View/Animate and View/Playback. The Window/Change Colors command has been moved to the Format/Color command.

·        The Books menu has been removed. You can open an Electronic Book by choosing Open Book from the Help menu. To access the book annotation commands, choose them from the Book menu in the Electronic Book window.

·        The Help menu offers picks for Mathcad Help, the Developer’s Reference (new to Mathcad 2001), the Author’s Reference(new to Mathcad 2001), the Resource Center, and Using Help. The Desktop Reference and Tutorial Electronic Books have been integrated into the Resource Center, the Sampler Electronic Book has been removed, and Technical Support Help has been removed.

 

9. Troubleshooting

Printing or display problems

If you are using Windows 95 or 98 and a PostScript printer driver, you may have display or printing problems. Operators or parentheses may not appear on the screen correctly, they may disappear, or they may not print properly. If you encounter these difficulties you may need to adjust your font settings for the Windows PostScript printer driver. Depending on your printer settings, the print driver may substitute the PostScript Symbol font for the TrueType Symbol font used by Mathcad, resulting in a variety of output problems. To correct the problems:

  1. From the Start menu, select Printers. Right click on the PostScript printer driver you are using and choose Properties.
  2. In the Properties dialog, click the "Fonts" tab and select "Always use TrueType fonts." Alternatively, to ensure that you do not encounter problems in other applications, use the following steps in the Properties dialog:
    1. Select the first radio button for font substitution and click "Edit the Table."
    2. Scroll down to Symbol and set it to "Send As Outlines"(the topmost selection in the drop-down list)
    3. Click "OK."
    4. On the Fonts tab, click "Send Fonts As..."
    5. In the Send Fonts As dialog, check the "Favor system TrueType fonts ..." checkbox.
    6. Click "OK" then click "OK" again to dismiss the Properties dialog.

Difficulty using the Collaboratory

If you are experiencing difficulty using the Collaboratory and are using Internet Explorer 4.0 as your browser, you may be using IE 4.00. The Collaboratory requires IE 4.01 or higher because of issues in IE 4.00. You can install IE 5.5 from the Mathcad CD or you can update to IE 4.01 by going to the Download area of the Microsoft web site (www.microsoft.com).

Making a User DLL appear in the Insert Function dialog box

If you create a function DLL using C or C++, you can make the function appear in Mathcad’s Insert Function dialog box by adding an entry for the function to the file USER.XML located in the \DOC\FUNCDOC subfolder of the Mathcad folder. For more information on creating a function DLL and editing the XML file, refer to the Developer’s Reference, which may be accessed from the Help menu in Mathcad.

Changes to wave and iwave functions

In Mathcad 2000, the boundary wavelet coefficients for wave and iwave was rotated with respect to their counterparts in Mathcad 8. This functional change was carried forward to the current version. You may therefore see different but correct results from these functions in Mathcad 2001 as compared to Mathcad 8.

Illegal context error in a function definition

Definitions such as f(x):=j+x where j is a range variable are no longer supported. Definitions that use range variables on the right that do not appear as either subscripts or function arguments on the left are illegal. They issue the error "Illegal context. Press F1 for help." If you created a worksheet in an earlier version of Mathcad that contains such definitions, consider redefining your functions so that the range variable is an argument. For example, f(x):=j+x can become f(x,j):=j+x.

Keystrokes differ from previous versions

The keystrokes for common tasks can be either the Windows standard keystrokes or the ones used in Mathcad 8 and previous versions. For example, the Windows standard keystrokes are [Ctrl]P for Print (not the Greek letter p) and[Ctrl]Z for Undo (not infinity).

If you prefer to use the keystrokes used in earlier versions of Mathcad, choose Preferences from the View menu and remove the check next to "Use Standard Windows Shortcut Keys."

The following keystrokes change depending on whether you use Windows standards:

Print

Ctrl P

None

Undo

Ctrl Z

Infinity

Redo

Ctrl Y

None

Find

Ctrl F

Ctrl F5

Replace

Ctrl H

Shift F5

P

Ctrl Shift P

Ctrl P

Insert Function

Ctrl E

Ctrl F

Infinity

Ctrl Shift Z

Ctrl Z

Select All

Ctrl A

None

Math in text

Ctrl Shift A in text

Ctrl A in text

Left limit

Ctrl Shift A

Ctrl A

Insert page break

Ctrl Enter

None

Right limit

Ctrl Shift B

Ctrl B

Chemistry mode

Ctrl Shift J

Ctrl Shift O

Move regions up

Delete key

Ctrl H

Exit a text region

Ctrl Shift Enter

Shift Enter

New line in text paragraph

Shift Enter

None

Mode for typing symbols in a name

Ctrl Shift K

Ctrl Shift P

Break statements outside of a loop behave differently

The behavior of the "break" programming operator in Mathcad 2001 is slightly different from the behavior in Mathcad 2000, but returns to the behavior of the operator in earlier versions. If you use the "break" programming operator in the main branch of a program or within a "for" or "while" loop, "break" returns the result of the last statement executed. In Mathcad 2000, if the "break" operator was used in conjunction with the "if" operator, it returned a 1, since the condition is true when the break is executed.

3D graphs that require more than one argument

Since Mathcad 2001 supports multiple 3D plots per graph, there must be parentheses around the arguments for a single three-dimensional plot that requires more than one argument. For example, a 3D scatter plot requires three arguments separated by commas. In Mathcad 2001, these arguments must be enclosed together in a set of parentheses. If you open a worksheet containing a 3D scatter plot created in Mathcad 7 or earlier, you’ll see parentheses around the arguments.

3D graphs disappearing

If 3D graphs disappear or turn black at the bottom as you scroll down in a worksheet and you have a Diamond Fire GL 1000 Pro video driver or similar, visit www.diamondmm.com on the Web and verify that you have the latest version of the driver as well as the latest version of the BIOS.

Scalar results enclosed in parentheses

A 1x1 array may occasionally be returned as a result. In Mathcad 2001, such an array appears as a number enclosed in parentheses.

Infinite integrals

Mathcad requires any function being integrated over an infinite limit to be real.

Variable names and SI units

The SI unit system is the default unit system in Mathcad 2001, giving you access to standard SI unit names (including single-letter abbreviations such as A for ampere, N for newton, etc.). Take care when defining variables in Mathcad worksheets not to redefine built-in unit names in the SI system. Choose Unit from the Insert menu to browse a list of units in the default unit system of your worksheet.

Obsolete functions

The functions READ, WRITE, APPEND, and until have been removed from Mathcad. If you have worksheets, written in a previous version of Mathcad, that contain any one of these functions, you will see an error message that reads "Obsolete function." Use the File Read/Write component, the READPRN, WRITEPRN, or APPENDPRN functions, or programming instead.

Accessing the Collaboratory

To access the Collaboratory in Mathcad 2001, choose Resource Center from the Help menu to open the main page of the Resource Center. Then click on the Collaboratory button.

Multiple uses for quote key

The quote (") has many uses in Mathcad 2001. In a blank space in the Mathcad worksheet it begins a text region. If you have selected a math expression, it introduces the complex conjugate operator. In a math placeholder it begins a string variable.

Importing MATLAB MAT files

If you use MATLAB 5, you must save your MATLAB data/environment (MAT) files in version 4 format before importing them with either the File Read/Write component or the Input component. MATLAB 5 supports the "-v4" switch on the save command to save a MAT file in version 4 format. See the MATLAB documentation for details.

MATLAB allows you to save a "sparse array" (an array containing rows or columns of zeros) using special sparse array notation. Mathcad does not convert the sparse array notation if you import the array with either the File Read/Write component or the Input component; they read in the array exactly as it is stored in the file.

Using the Excel component with a worksheet containing a macro

If you insert the Excel component by referencing an Excel file containing a macro, you may encounter an "OLE timeout" dialog box. To continue loading the file, click "Yes" on the dialog box.

Exporting to dBase files

When you export data from Mathcad to a dBase file, the values are truncated to four decimal places.

Importing data files containing text

If you want to use the File Read/Write component to import data from a data file containing text, first remove the text.

Error "Unable to set the Value property of the Range class" when using the Excel component

If you use the Excel component in Mathcad and have Excel for Windows 95 installed, you will not be able to pass more than approximately 1800 values to the Excel component.

Unable to print

If your printer has an extremely long name, you could experience a system error when printing from Mathcad. Try shortening the name of the printer icon in the Control Panel to prevent this from happening.

Black boxes appear when printing

If you print a worksheet containing an operator such as a summation, you may see black boxes on the printout if you are printing to a PostScript printer. To correct this, use a non-PostScript printer driver that is compatible with your printer.

Text doesn't appear in Print Preview

Gray and silver text does not appear on the screen when you choose Print Preview from the File menu but it will print.

Using the .Value property of the Scriptable Object component

In Mathcad 7, it was necessary to use a structure such as Inputs(0).Value(0,0) in a script in order return a scalar. In Mathcad 2000 and 2001, Inputs(0).Value now returns either a scalar, a vector, or a matrix, depending on the type of data that is in Inputs(0).

Saving Mathcad 2001 worksheets as Mathcad 6, 7, 8, or 2000 worksheets

When you save a Mathcad 2001 worksheet as a worksheet from an earlier version of Mathcad, regions or features that won't work in earlier versions are saved as bitmaps. However, these bitmaps may not closely resemble the regions or features if you save the worksheet using 256 colors.

Opening Mathcad 6 worksheets in Mathcad 2001

You can open any Mathcad 6 for Windows or Macintosh worksheet in Mathcad 2001. In general, the worksheet will maintain its previous appearance. However, live symbolic keywords are converted into the new symbolic keyword operator in Mathcad, and file associations are translated into full pathnames. File variable arguments appear as strings inside data file functions such as READPRN and WRITEPRN.

File Write component

The Properties option on the pop-up menu for the File Write component is non-functional.

Backtracking while browsing the Web

If you jump to a document from a framed page while browsing the Web using the Resource Center, pressing the Back button brings you to the previously loaded page instead of the framed page.

Inserting a picture

In Mathcad 6, it was possible to choose Picture from the Insert menu and enter the name of a BMP file such as bird.bmp directly into the placeholder. The argument bird.bmp was not entered as a string. This kind of argument is no longer supported in Mathcad 2001. If the argument is a filename, it must be typed as a string. For example, enter "bird.bmp" in the placeholder.

Difficulties creating an animation or inserting a component

You could experience system difficulties while creating an animation under Windows NT if your TEMP variable points to a folder that does not exist. Make sure the TEMP variable points to an existing, writable folder. To set this variable under NT 4.0, click on My Computer with the right mouse button, choose Properties, and click on the Environment tab.

Difficulties in the online Help

If you run the Mathcad Resource Center from the CD or if you have never installed Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher, the QuickSheet Examples in the Mathcad Help may not launch automatically. To open the QuickSheet examples, open the Resource Center, click on QuickSheets, and use the Search button in the toolbar to search on the topic you were looking at in the Help.

If you have never installed Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher, you may encounter other difficulties in the on-line Help. The Related Topics buttons may not appear until you resize the window. For best performance of the on-line Help, we recommend you install Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher so that you have the latest technology available, but you do not need to use IE or have it appear on your desktop. To install IE 5.5, run Ie5Setup.EXE in the MATHCAD\IE folder on the Mathcad CD.

Personal QuickSheets

If you created Personal QuickSheets using Mathcad 6 or 7, you can open them in Mathcad 2001 by choosing Open from the File menu, selecting the Mathcad 2001 folder, and typing *.MCU in the File Name. Your Personal QuickSheet is a file with the MCU extension.

Mathcad and Axum

To insert Axum graphs in Mathcad 2001 worksheets:

·         Install Axum 5.0c (dated 5/18/97) or later.

·         Refer to Help in Mathcad for information on the Axum component. Note that information about using Axum in Mathcad in the online Help in Axum may be out of date.

·         Refer to the online Help in Axum for information on required data formats for particular graphs.

Random internal errors, crashing, strange behavior

If you are experiencing difficulties with Mathcad 2001, such as getting error messages when you shouldn’t or seeing internal errors, the following steps may correct your problem:

·         Make sure virus checking is off before installing Mathcad. We have seen problems with both Norton and McAfee anti-virus software, as well as other products.

·         Don't run Norton CrashGuard together with Mathcad since it can misinterpret normal program operations as crashes.

·         Make sure you have up-to-date versions of video and other device drivers installed. Updated versions are usually available on the web sites of your computer manufacturer or device vendor. Many users have corrected errors by simply updating their drivers.

By taking these steps, you can avoid many common problems in your use of Mathcad 2001. If you encounter any errors after taking these steps, please contact Technical Support with the details so that the problem can be investigated further.

Solve blocks take a long time to calculate

Mathcad 2001 uses a series of algorithms to find the result to a solve block. This process can take longer to find a solution. If you want to speed up the process, right-click on the find or minerr function which closes the solve block and choose Nonlinear/Levenberg-Marquardt from the pop-up menu.

Other difficulties with solve blocks

If you experience other difficulties with solve blocks such as failures to converge to a solution, right-click on the find or minerr function which closes the solve block and choose Nonlinear/Levenberg-Marquardt from the pop-up menu. In particular, if you use the result from one solve block in another and are seeing the error "Can’t understand something in this expression," choose Levenberg-Marquardt for each solve block.

Error doc2b6 or Error 2b4

If you see this error when starting Mathcad, do the following:

  1. In the Windows Explorer, find the file named REGTOOL.EXE in your Mathcad 2001 folder. Double-click the file to run it.
  2. Click "Register Components" and wait for the file registration process to complete.
  3. Close the window and start Mathcad.

Vectors have more elements

If you define  j := 0 .. 4  and then define  x[j := 0, 1, 2, 3 (a vector with j as the subscript), Mathcad now creates a 5-element vector whose elements are 0, 1, 2, 3, 0. In previous versions of Mathcad, a 4-element vector was created containing only the elements 0, 1, 2, 3. If you used a definition like this in the past, you may notice some vectors with more elements in them.

Evaluation of 0*expression and 0/expression

When you evaluate 0*matrix, Mathcad no longer returns the scalar value. It now returns a matrix of 0’s. Similarly, any expression of the form 0*(expression that would return an error) or 0/(expression that would return an error) will now return an error instead of 0.

The symbolic processor recognizes range variables

The symbolic processor is now able to understand a range variable definition in a worksheet. Therefore, if you define a range variable, say x, and then evaluate an expression in x symbolically, the result will be a range of values or expressions, not a single expression in x. To work around this situation, and thus simulate the behavior of previous versions of Mathcad, define x:=x above your symbolic calculation.

Errors in new definitions persist

Mathcad no longer reverts to old definitions when an error occurs. For example, if you first define x := 3, and then define x := 2 + ln(0), you will now get an error when you evaluate x. In previous versions of Mathcad, this evaluation would return x = 3, but now the error from the second definition persists.

Scripting changes in the Scriptable Object component

There are two changes:

·         Subscripting the Value of Inputs or Outputs (in a construct like Inputs(0).Value) must now match the data structure you access. You do not need a subscript for a scalar value (for example, Inputs(0).Value); you need a single subscript for vector(for example, Inputs(0).Value(0));  you need a double subscript for a matrix (for example, Inputs(0).Value(0,0)). Scripts can use the IsArray, IsNumeric, etc., functions of VBScript to figure out how to access the incoming data if they are written as general purpose script code.

·         Strings are now accepted as input and returned as output. Strings use the scalar notation (no subscript) in terms of the Value member of Inputs or Outputs, because a string is a scalar value in Mathcad. A numeric conversion must be used to change it to a number in your script.

MathConnex is missing

If you upgrade to Mathcad 2001 from a previous version of Mathcad that included MathConnex, and you uninstall that version before installing Mathcad 2001, you will lose MathConnex. To retain MathConnex on your system, simply install Mathcad 2001 over your previous version. To reinstall MathConnex, if you have already removed it, go to the Download area of the Mathcad web site (www.mathcad.com) and download MathConnex.

 

10. Where to Get More Information

In the US and Canada

·         Visit the Support area of the Mathcad web site at: http://www.mathcad.com/

Outside the US and Canada

·         Visit the Support area of the Mathcad web site at: http://www.mathcad.com/

·         Phone your local support center (refer to the technical support card enclosed with the package for specific information).

·         E-mail help@mathsoft.co.uk

·         Fax +44 (0)1276 451224

Online information

·         The Resource Center inside Mathcad 2001 contains a wealth of information about Mathcad including a variety of tutorials, Reference Tables, sample worksheets, and QuickSheet templates with built-in formulas. Choose Resource Center from the Help menu.

·         The Mathcad Collaboratory is a free Internet forum for sharing ideas and files with other Mathcad users, accessible from within Mathcad. Click on the Collaboratory button from the main page of the Resource Center.

·         Online Help is available in Mathcad. Also, see the Developer’s Reference for information about components, Automation, and creating User DLLs; see the Author’s Reference for information about creating your own Electronic Books.

·         Visit the Mathcad web site for sample Mathcad worksheets, updates, and support information. Click the mathcad.com button in the Mathcad Resource Center, or visit http://www.mathcad.com/ with your favorite browser.

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Mathcad, Axum, and S-PLUS are registered trademarks and Electronic Book, QuickSheets, MathConnex, and Collaboratory are trademarks of MathSoft, Inc.

Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. Windows NT is a trademark of Microsoft Corp.

MATLAB is a registered trademark of The MathWorks, Inc.

Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated, which may be registered in certain jurisdictions.

OpenGL is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.

SmartSketch is a registered trademark of Intergraph Corporation.

techexplorer is a trademark of IBM Corporation.

Other brand and product names referred to are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

11/13/2000